Wide Local Excision (Lumpectomy)

Wide Local Excision, or Lumpectomy, is a surgical procedure aimed at removing the cancerous lump along with a margin of surrounding healthy tissue while preserving the majority of the breast. It's often recommended for early-stage breast cancer when the tumour is relatively small and confined to one area.

Why is it recommended?

Lumpectomy is recommended when the size and location of the tumour allow for complete removal while maintaining the breast's appearance and function. It offers an alternative to mastectomy (complete removal of the breast) and is often combined with oncoplastic techniques to achieve optimal cosmetic outcomes.

Before the operation

Before undergoing Lumpectomy, you'll meet with your surgical team to discuss the procedure and address any concerns you may have. You may need to undergo imaging tests, such as mammograms or ultrasounds, to precisely locate the tumour. Your surgeon will provide instructions on fasting before the operation and any medications you need to adjust.

During the operation

On the day of the surgery, you'll receive anesthesia to ensure you're comfortable throughout the procedure. Your surgeon will make an incision over the tumour site and carefully remove the cancerous tissue along with a margin of healthy tissue. They may also perform oncoplastic techniques to reshape the breast and achieve optimal cosmetic results.

After the operation

Following the Lumpectomy, you'll spend some time in the recovery area under close monitoring. You may experience some pain or discomfort, but your medical team will provide pain relief medication as needed. You'll receive instructions on wound care and activity restrictions to follow during your recovery at home.

Risks and complications

Wide Local Excision (Lumpectomy) is considered a relatively safe surgery, although as with all surgeries, there is a small chance of risks. These include infection, bleeding, wound healing issues, changes in breast sensation, cosmetic dissatisfaction, and a slight risk of cancer recurrence. However, these risks are relatively low, and most patients undergo lumpectomy with successful outcomes. It's crucial for patients to discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider and adhere to pre and postoperative care instructions for optimal safety and recovery.

Expected recovery time

Recovery time varies from person to person, but most patients can expect to resume normal activities within a few days to a week. You may need to take some time off work to rest and allow your body to heal, depending on the nature of your job. Your surgeon will advise you on when it's safe to shower and resume regular activities, typically within a few days after surgery.